You can change a few things about the Dock to make it look and behave just the way you want it to. First, set the global preferences that apply to the Dock itself. After that, you can change some preferences that apply only to folder and disk icons in the Dock.
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To change global Dock preferences, choose Apple→Dock→Dock Preferences. The System Preferences application opens to the Dock pane.
You can also open the Dock System Preferences pane by right-clicking or Control-clicking the Dock Resizer and choosing Dock Preferences from the shortcut menu, or click the System Preferences icon on the Dock and then clicking the Dock icon in the System Preferences window.
Now you can adjust your Dock with the following preferences:
Size: Note the slider bar here. Move this slider to the right (larger) or left (smaller) to adjust the size of the Dock in your Finder. As you move the slider, watch the Dock change size. (Now, there’s a fun way to spend a Saturday afternoon!)
As you add items to the Dock, the icons — and the Dock itself — shrink to accommodate the new ones.
Magnification: This slider controls how big icons grow when you pass the arrow cursor over them. Or you can deselect this check box to turn off magnification entirely.
Position on Screen: Choose one of these three radio buttons to attach the Dock to the left side, the right side, or the bottom of your screen (the default). Fl studio 11 serum download.
Minimize Windows Using: From this handy pop-up menu (PC users would call it a drop-down list, but what the heck; there’s no gravity in a computer screen anyway), choose the animation that you see when you click a window’s Minimize (yellow by default) button. The Genie Effect is the default, but the Scale Effect seems a bit faster.
Double-Click a Window’s Title Bar to Minimize: If you select this option, double-clicking anywhere in a window’s title bar minimizes the window.
This option achieves the exact same result as clicking the (usually) yellow button in a windows’ upper-left corner. The difference is that the Minimize button is a tiny target and way over on the upper-left side of the window, whereas the title bar — the gray area with the window’s title — makes a huge target the width of the window.
Minimize Windows into Application Icon: If you select this option, when you minimize a window by clicking its yellow gumdrop button, you won’t see a separate Dock icon for that window.
If this option isn’t selected, each window you minimize gets its own personal icon on the right side of your Dock.
Animate Opening Applications: OS X animates (bounces) Dock icons when you click them to open an item. If you don’t like the animation, deselect (that is, uncheck) this check box, and the bouncing ceases evermore.
Automatically Hide and Show the Dock: Don’t like the Dock? Maybe you want to free the screen real estate on your monitor? Then choose the Automatically Hide and Show the Dock check box; after that, the Dock displays itself only when you move the cursor to the bottom of the screen where the Dock would ordinarily appear. It’s like magic!
If the Dock isn’t visible, deselect the Automatically Hide and Show the Dock check box to bring back the Dock. The option remains turned off unless you change it by checking the Automatically Hide and Show the Dock check box. Choose Apple→Dock→Turn Hiding On (or use its keyboard shortcut Command+Option+D).
The keyboard shortcut Command+Option+D is a toggle, so it reverses the state of this option each time you use it.
Show Indicators for Open Applications: Select this option if you want all open applications to display a little black indicator dot below their Dock, like the Finder, Safari, Mail, and iTunes icons. Those four programs are open, whereas the others — the ones without black dots — are not. If you disable this option, none of your Dock icons will ever display an indicator dot.
Folder and Disk Dock Icon menu preferences
If you click a folder or disk icon in the Dock, its contents are displayed in a Fan, Grid, or List menu.
If you right-click or Control-click a folder or disk icon in the Dock, its Options menu appears.
Here are the choices on the Options menu:
Sort By determines the order in which items in the folder or disk appear when you click its Dock icon.
Display As determines what the Dock icon for a folder or disk looks like. If you choose Stack, the icon takes on the appearance of the last item moved into the folder or disk. If you choose Folder, the Dock icon looks like a folder, as does the Documents folder icon.
View Contents As lets you choose Fan, Grid, or List as the menu type for the folder or disk.
The default is Automatic, which is to say that the Dock tries to pick the menu for you. As you can see, the List menu is the only one that lets you see and access folders inside folders (and subfolders inside other subfolders).
For folders with images, try the Grid menu because it displays easily discernible icons for the folder or disk’s contents. The Fan menu is fantastic (ha!) when the folder or disk contains only a few items.
The Options submenu contains the following items:
Remove from Dock removes the icon from the Dock.
Show in Finder opens the window containing the item and selects the item.
The Dock is a convenient way to get at oft-used icons. By default, the Dock comes stocked with icons that Apple thinks you’ll need most frequently, but you can customize it to contain any icons that you choose.
Adding Dock icons
You can customize your Dock with favorite applications, a document you update daily, or maybe a folder containing your favorite recipes. Use the Dock for anything you need quick access to.
Adding an application, file, or folder to the Dock is as easy as 1-2-3:
Open a Finder window that contains an application, a document file, or a folder you use frequently.
You can also drag an icon — including a hard drive icon — from the Desktop or any Finder window.
Click the item you want to add to the Dock.
In the figure, the TextEdit application is highlighted.
Drag the icon out of the Finder window and onto the Dock.
The icons to the left and right of the new icon magically part to make room for it. Note that the Dock item isn’t the actual item. That item remains wherever it was — in a window or on the Desktop. The icon you see in the Dock is a shortcut that opens the item. The icon on the Dock is actually an alias of the icon you dragged onto the Dock.
Furthermore, when you remove an icon from the Dock, as you find out how to do in a moment, you aren’t removing the actual application, document, or folder. You’re removing only its shortcut from the Dock.
Folder, disk, document, and URL icons must sit on the right side of the divider line in the Dock; Application icons must sit on the left side of it. That’s the rule: apps on the left; folders, disks, documents, and URLs on the right.
As long as you follow the rule, you can add several items to either side of the divider line at the same time by selecting them all and dragging the group to that side of the Dock. You can delete only one icon at a time from the Dock, however.
Adding a URL to the Dock works slightly differently. Here’s a quick way to add a URL to the Dock:
Open Safari, and go to the page with a URL that you want to save in the Dock.
Click the small icon that you find to the left of the URL in the address bar and drag it to the right side of the dividing line in the Dock.
Release the mouse button when the icon is right where you want it.
The icons in the Dock slide over and make room for your URL. From now on, when you click the URL icon that you moved to your Dock, Safari opens to that page.
If you open an icon that normally doesn’t appear in the Dock, and you want to keep its temporary icon in the Dock permanently, you have two ways to tell it to stick around after you quit the program:
Control-click (or click and hold) and choose Keep in Dock from the menu that pops up.
Drag the icon (for an application that’s currently open) off and then back to the Dock (or to a different position in the Dock) without letting go of the mouse button.
Removing an icon from the Dock
Removing an item from the Dock is as easy as 1-2-3 but without the 3:
Drag its icon off the Dock and onto the Desktop.
When you see the Remove bubble, release the icon (mouse button).
There is no Step 3.
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You can also choose Remove from Dock in the item’s Dock menu to get it out of your Dock, but this way is way more fun.
You can’t remove the icon of a program that’s currently running from the Dock by dragging it. Either wait until you quit the program or choose Remove from Dock in its Dock menu.
Also, note that by moving an icon off the Dock, you aren’t moving, deleting, or copying the item itself; you’re just removing its icon from the Dock. The item is unchanged. The icon is sort of like a library catalog card: Just because you remove the card from the card catalog doesn’t mean that the book is gone from the library.
The Dock in OS X releases prior to Mountain Lion included icons for the Documents and Applications folders. The Dock in Mountain Lion and Yosemite does not, at least not by default, show those folders. Having those folders on the Dock is convenient, and you should consider adding them to your Dock if they aren’t already there.
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On the other hand, for those with Macs that once ran OS X 10.7 (Lion) or earlier versions and have since been upgraded to Yosemite, your Documents and Applications folders are still on your Yosemite Dock unless you removed them at some point.